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Bungonia rustyhood (Pterostylis calceolus)

Description

Pterostylis calceolus, is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a rosette of between four and six egg-shaped leaves, 15–30 mm (0.6–1 in) long and 8–12 mm (0.3–0.5 in) wide. Flowering plants have between two and seven reddish-brown flowers with transparent sections, each flower 19–22 mm (0.7–0.9 in) long, 5–7 mm (0.2–0.3 in) wide. The flowers are borne on a flowering spike 100–200 mm (4–8 in) tall with between two and four stem leaves wrapped around it. The dorsal sepal and petals form a hood or "galea" over the column with the dorsal sepal having an downturned, thread-like point 4–5 mm (0.2–0.2 in) long. The lateral sepals are 6–7 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long, 5–6 mm (0.2–0.2 in) wide, turn downwards and joined for about half their length. The lateral sepals are dished and suddenly narrow to thread-like tips 5–7 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long which curve forwards with hooked ends. The labellum is brown, fleshy, insect-like, about 5 mm (0.2 in) long, 2 mm (0.08 in) wide and egg-shaped with short bristles on the "head" end and eight to ten pairs of longer bristles on the "body". Flowering occurs from October to November.

Taxonomic tree

  • Domain: Eukarya

    • Kingdom: Plantae

      • Phylum:

        • Class: Liliopsida

          • Order: Asparagales

            • Family: Orchidaceae

              • Genus: Pterostylis