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Memecylon urceolatum (Memecylon urceolatum)

Description

Memecylon umbellatum,commonly known as Ironwood',Anjani (Tamil),' (Malayalam) or Alli (Hindi),is a small tree found in India,the Andaman islands and the coastal region of the Deccan.It is also found in Sri Lanka,where it is called Blue Mist,Kora-Kaha (Sinhala language) and Kurrikaya (Tamil language).The leaves contain a yellow dye,a glucoside,which is used for dyeing the robes of Buddhist monks and for colouring reed mats (Dumbara mats).Medicinally,the leaves are said to have anti-diarrhoeal properties.

Taxonomic tree

  • Domain: Eukarya

    • Kingdom: Plantae

      • Phylum:

        • Class: Magnoliopsida

          • Order: Myrtales

            • Family: Melastomataceae

              • Genus: Memecylon