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Plant Care

Earleaf greenbrier

(Smilax auriculata)

Earleaf greenbrier (Smilax auriculata) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Earleaf greenbrier, Wild sarsaparilla, Catbriar

About This Plant

Smilax auriculata is a species of flowering plant in the Smilacaceae family. It is a climbing vine that grows up to 10 feet (3 meters) long, with thorny stems and glossy, green leaves. The plant produces small, greenish-white flowers that bloom in the spring and summer, followed by dark blue berries in the fall.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

Up to 10 feet (3 meters) long

Light Requirements

Smilax auriculata prefers partial shade to full shade, but can tolerate some direct sunlight in the morning or late afternoon.

Humidity Needs

It prefers high humidity levels, so it is recommended to mist the leaves regularly or place a humidifier nearby.

Fertilizing Schedule

It is recommended to fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.

Pruning Guidelines

The plant should be pruned in the late winter or early spring to control its size and shape.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests include spider mites and whiteflies, and diseases such as leaf spot and powdery mildew may also affect the plant.

Indoor Size Range

Not suitable for indoor growing

Watering Schedule

The plant prefers moist, well-drained soil and should be watered regularly, especially during dry periods.

Temperature Range

It can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from 20°F (-6°C) to 100°F (38°C), but prefers a temperature range of 60°F (15°C) to 80°F (27°C).

Growing Season

The growing season for Smilax auriculata is from spring to fall.

Growing Difficulty Level

Smilax auriculata is considered moderately difficult to grow, as it requires specific growing conditions to thrive.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Smilax auriculata is hardy in USDA zones 7 to 10.

Did You Know?

The roots of Smilax auriculata have been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including arthritis and skin conditions.

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