
(Podocarpus elatus)

Illawarra plum, Monkey puzzle tree, Australian yew, Plum pine
Podocarpus elatus is an evergreen coniferous tree that can grow up to 30 meters (98 feet) tall in its natural habitat. It has a dense, pyramidal crown and a straight trunk that can reach up to 1 meter (3.3 feet) in diameter. The leaves are narrow, lance-shaped, and glossy, measuring about 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) long.
Can grow up to 30 meters (98 feet) tall
Podocarpus elatus prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate shade but may grow more slowly and have a less dense crown.
It prefers moderate to high humidity levels, but can tolerate some dryness.
This plant benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer. Fertilize in spring and summer.
Prune as needed to maintain the desired shape and size. Podocarpus elatus can be pruned into a hedge or topiary.
This plant is generally pest-free, but may be susceptible to scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites.
Not suitable for indoor growing
This plant requires regular watering, especially during dry periods. It prefers well-draining soil and does not tolerate waterlogged conditions.
Podocarpus elatus can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from as low as -5°C (23°F) to as high as 40°C (104°F). However, it is not frost-tolerant.
Podocarpus elatus can be grown year-round in tropical and subtropical regions. In cooler regions, it is best planted in spring or early fall.
Podocarpus elatus is relatively easy to grow and maintain.
Podocarpus elatus is hardy to USDA zones 9-11.
The fruit of the Podocarpus elatus tree is edible and has a sweet, plum-like flavor. It is sometimes used to make jams and jellies.