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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Canary island date palm
(Phoenix canariensis)
Also Known As
Canary island date palm, Date palm, Phoenix palm
About This Plant
Phoenix canariensis is a species of flowering plant in the palm family Arecaceae, native to the Canary Islands. It is a large, solitary palm, growing up to 20–40 feet (6-12 meters) tall, with a trunk up to 2 feet (60 cm) in diameter.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
20-40 feet (6-12 meters) tall, with a trunk up to 2 feet (60 cm) in diameter
Light Requirements
Phoenix canariensis prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
Humidity Needs
This plant species prefers moderate humidity levels.
Fertilizing Schedule
It requires regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.
Pruning Guidelines
Pruning is necessary to remove dead or damaged fronds and to maintain its shape. It is recommended to hire a professional to do the pruning.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests for this plant species include spider mites, scale insects, and mealybugs.
Indoor Size Range
Not suitable for indoor growth
Watering Schedule
It requires regular watering, especially during the first few years of growth. Once established, it can tolerate some drought but still needs regular watering.
Temperature Range
Phoenix canariensis can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from 20°F (-6°C) to 110°F (43°C).
Growing Season
The growing season for Phoenix canariensis is from spring to fall.
Growing Difficulty Level
Phoenix canariensis is moderately difficult to grow due to its size and maintenance requirements.
USDA Hardiness Zones
USDA hardiness zones 9b to 11.
Did You Know?
The sap of the Canary Island Date Palm can be used to make a sweet syrup, and the seeds can be ground into flour.
