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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Midland hawthorn
(Crataegus laevigata)
Also Known As
Midland hawthorn, English hawthorn, Mayflower, Whitethorn, Quickthorn
About This Plant
Crataegus laevigata is a deciduous shrub or small tree that belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is native to Europe and commonly known as English hawthorn. The plant has shiny green leaves and produces clusters of fragrant white or pink flowers in the spring, followed by red berries in the fall. The plant has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
10-30 feet (3-9 meters)
Light Requirements
English hawthorn requires full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate shade, but it will produce fewer flowers and fruits in shady locations.
Humidity Needs
English hawthorn can tolerate a wide range of humidity levels, from dry to humid.
Fertilizing Schedule
English hawthorn does not require fertilization, but it can benefit from a balanced fertilizer in the spring.
Pruning Guidelines
The plant requires minimal pruning, but it can be pruned to maintain its shape and remove dead or diseased branches.
Common Pests and Diseases
English hawthorn is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and scale insects. It can also be affected by fire blight and leaf spot diseases.
Indoor Size Range
Not suitable for indoor growth
Watering Schedule
The plant prefers well-drained soil and requires moderate watering. It can tolerate drought conditions, but it will produce fewer flowers and fruits in dry conditions.
Temperature Range
The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from -20°F to 100°F (-29°C to 38°C).
Growing Season
The growing season for English hawthorn is from spring to fall.
Growing Difficulty Level
English hawthorn is relatively easy to grow and maintain.
USDA Hardiness Zones
English hawthorn is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Did You Know?
In folklore, it was believed that English hawthorn was a symbol of love and protection, and it was often planted near homes for good luck.
