
(Codiaeum banana)

Banana croton, Croton, Codiaeum variegatum, Garden croton
Codiaeum banana is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, native to Indonesia. It is a tropical evergreen shrub that grows up to 6 feet (1.8 meters) tall and 4 feet (1.2 meters) wide. The plant has large, glossy, banana-shaped leaves that are green with yellow veins and splashes of red and orange.
4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 meters)
Codiaeum banana requires bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while too little light can cause the plant to become leggy.
Codiaeum banana prefers high humidity levels. If the air in your home is dry, consider using a humidifier or placing the plant on a tray of pebbles filled with water.
Feed Codiaeum banana every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Do not fertilize during the winter months.
Prune Codiaeum banana in the spring to control its size and shape. Wear gloves and use sharp, clean shears to make cuts just above a leaf node.
Common pests of Codiaeum banana include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Regularly inspect the plant for signs of infestation and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
2-4 feet (60-120 cm)
Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry. Allow the water to drain out of the pot before returning it to its saucer. Do not let the plant sit in standing water.
Codiaeum banana prefers temperatures between 60-85°F (15-29°C). It is important to keep the plant away from cold drafts and air conditioning vents.
Codiaeum banana grows best during the spring and summer months when temperatures are warm and humidity levels are higher.
Codiaeum banana is moderately difficult to grow. It requires specific humidity, light, and temperature conditions to thrive, and can be susceptible to pests and diseases.
Codiaeum banana is not cold hardy and is only suitable for outdoor cultivation in USDA zones 10-12.
Codiaeum banana is also known as 'Joseph's Coat' due to its colorful foliage.