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Erica cabernetea (Erica cabernetea)

Description

Erica cabernetea is a plant species endemic to a small region in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. It is known only from the Elgin Basin in the Caledon District, Arieskraal, slopes above the Klein Palmiet River at an elevation of approximately 250 m, about 60 km southeast of Cape Town. This site lies within the Kogelberg Nature Reserve. Erica cabernetea is a small, highly branched shrub up to 15 cm tall. Leaves are up to 4 mm long, crescent-shaped in cross section. Flowers are borne in small racemes at the tips of each of the branches. Flowers are rounded, deep red, about 4 mm across. Fruit is a dry, egg-shaped capsule about 3 mm long. The specific epithet "cabernetea" refers to Cabernet Sauvignon, a red wine with approximately the same color as the flowers of Erica cabernetea.

Taxonomic tree

  • Domain: Eukarya

    • Kingdom: Plantae

      • Phylum:

        • Class: Magnoliopsida

          • Order: Ericales

            • Family: Ericaceae

              • Genus: Erica